Terrebonne, QC

A million willows to restore a sand quarry

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Project launched in 2024 · Willow planting following sand extraction in an agricultural zone
33.6 ha
Site area
1,070,000
Willows planted
~300 t/year
CO₂ captured

Context

A historically degraded section of a sand quarry acquired by Sable Villeneuve following the end of its operation, spanning roughly 34 hectares. At the time of purchase, the soil there was heavily disturbed:

  • low organic matter content
  • unstable structure
  • presence of invasive species

The project has a twofold objective: to begin rehabilitating this site degraded by past extraction and to progressively restore the biophysical functions of the soil.

The solution implemented

Ramo implemented a revegetation system combining:

  • valorization of fertilizing residuals
  • planting of more than 1,000,000 willows with rapid growth

Willows act as a pioneer species: they quickly stabilize the soils, outcompete invasive species, and gradually build up the profile. The approach is progressive and part of the site's rehabilitation.

Drone view of a willow planting on the Sable Villeneuve sand quarry in Terrebonne, Quebec
Drone view (willow planting on the former Sable Villeneuve sand quarry, Terrebonne).

Results and performance

  • soil stabilization observed as early as the first year
  • establishment of a vegetation cover over a large area
  • reduction of invasive species

Environmental performance

  • ~300 tonnes of CO₂ captured annually

Transition underway toward a functional vegetated system.

Application of substrate and fertilizing residuals for the revegetation of a sand quarry in Terrebonne
Application of organic substrate (fertilizing residuals) on the planting rows.

Client testimonial

“With Ramo, we didn't just get an innovative concept, but a complete, achievable solution adapted to our land. Their multidisciplinary team turned a complex problem into concrete results, visible on the ground from the very first year.”

Félix Villeneuve (Sable Villeneuve)

Co-benefits

Valorization of fertilizing residuals

Use of fertilizing residuals as an agronomic input.

Progressive rehabilitation

Progressive rehabilitation of a former sand quarry acquired by Sable Villeneuve after extraction activities had ended.

Improvement of soil functions

Increase in organic matter and structural stability.

Circular approach

Future production of valorizable biomass: ramial chipped wood (RCW) and stems.

Inspection of a willow planting on sandy soil at the Sable Villeneuve sand quarry, Terrebonne
Field inspection (young willows taking root on sandy soil after substrate application, Sable Villeneuve).
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